PARIS โ€” Mobile satellite services provider Globalstar Inc., battening down the hatches for what it knew would be a rough 2009 and 2010 as it waits for its new satellites to launch, said Nov. 5 it has reduced operating expenses by 17 percent in the past year and halted the performance decline in its current satellites.

With its in-orbit fleet now expected to maintain current levels of two-way voice and data service after two years of degradation, Globalstar said its revenue per subscriber should hold steady until late 2010, when the second-generation satellites will start lifting the business.

In a Nov. 5 conference call with investors, officials with Milpitas, Calif.-based Globalstar said the builder of the companyโ€™s 24 second-generation satellites, Thales Alenia Space of France and Italy, has fallen behind schedule by one to three months because of an April earthquake that destroyed a satellite processing facility in Lโ€™Aquila, Italy.

Launch of the first six second-generation satellites is now expected to occur in August aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket operated from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. The company managing the launch contract, Arianespace of Evry, France, has said a second launch would occur in 2010, with the two remaining missions slated for 2011.

Thales Alenia Space and Arianespace have resumed full preparation for Globalstar, including design and development of a dispenser to carry the six satellites inside the Soyuz rocket fairing, following Globalstarโ€™s completion in July of a $738 million funding package. Key to the financing was a loan guarantee by the French export-credit agency, Coface.

Anthony J. Navarra, Globalstar president of global operations, said during the call that two-way voice and data service on the Globalstar system will โ€œimprove starting immediately after the first launch.โ€

While waiting for the new satellites, Globalstar is developing its one-way business featuring the Spot Messenger product that provides outdoorsmen with a means of sending alerts in an emergency.

Globalstar Chief Executive Peter J. Dalton said 175,000 Spot Messenger units have been ordered, helping raise Globalstarโ€™s subscriber base by 53,000, to 382,300 as of Sept. 30, in the past year.

Navarra said the degradation of the current Globalstar satellite fleetโ€™s two-way performance has been stopped, meaning the current subscriber base and monthly average subscriber revenue of $27.60 should hold steady until the second-generation satellites begin driving fresh revenue growth.

Globalstar and Globaltouch West Africa Ltd. of Lagos, Nigeria, recently completed a gateway Earth station to extend Globalstarโ€™s coverage to West and Central Africa and parts of the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

For the nine months ending Sept. 30, Globalstar reported revenue of $48.4 million, down 28 percent from a year earlier as the degradation of the two-way service continued to erode the use of the system by subscribers wanting full two-way service.

Globalstar has reduced staff and cut other operating costs by 17 percent, to $90.3 million, in the past year, which has narrowed its operating losses in recent months. For the three months ending Sept. 30, operating loss was $11.7 million, compared with $17.4 million in the same period a year ago.

 

Peter B. de Selding was the Paris bureau chief for SpaceNews.