Mexican satellite-fleet operator Satmex expects to issue bid requests this year for a large C- and Ku-band telecommunications satellite, called Satmex 7, on the assumption that its just-launched Satmex 6 spacecraft will win substantial new business in the United States and South America.

Satmex officials said the companyโ€™s plans also assume that a debt-restructuring agreement the company reached with its creditors in April will pass muster with both Mexican and U.S. bankruptcy-court authorities.

For Satelites Mexicanos S.A. de C.V., the May 27 launch of the Satmex 6 spacecraft represents the companyโ€™s emergence from a long, dark tunnel.

โ€œThe message we are sending is that we are back, that we have a stable business and are ready to grow,โ€ said Sergio Autrey, Satmexโ€™s chief executive.

Roberto E. Betancourt, Satmex executive director for satellite programs, said Satmex has an RFI, or request for information, document ready to be sent to prospective manufacturers for Satmex 7 once Satmex 6 is in final orbital position at its 113 degrees west orbital slot.

Betancourt said Satmex 7 likely would feature 24 C- and 24 Ku-band transponders, with Ku-band spot beams planned to permit the reuse of Ku-band radio spectrum. The company would expect a 29-month period from contract signature to launch date, Betancourt said.

Weighing 5,460 kilograms at launch and carrying 36 C-band and 24 Ku-band transponders, Satmex 6 was one of the worldโ€™s largest commercial telecommunications satellites when it was ordered in late 2000 from manufacturer Space Systems/Loral of Palo Alto, Calif.

But as the satellite was nearing completion, Satmex was being squeezed by unsustainable debt payments and a poor South American market for leasing transponders.

The company defaulted on bond payments and by late 2003, with its three-satellite fleet needing replenishment, Satmex had enough cash on hand to send Satmex 6 to Europeโ€™s spaceport here, but not enough to finance the Ariane 5 rocket launch and the related insurance.

Satmex 6 was shuffled among several storage areas while creditors in New York and Mexico City argued over whether Satmex should file for U.S.-style bankruptcy or for the Mexican version of Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, called Concurso Mercantil.

The Mexican government, a Satmex shareholder and an indirect creditor, insisted on Mexican proceedings. Satmex shareholder Loral Space and Communications of New York, which owns Space Systems/Loral, also had claims against Satmex, which in turn had counterclaims against Loral.

After two years in storage, Satmex 6 was returned to Loral in late 2005 following an agreement between Satmex and Loral that includes Loralโ€™s ownership of two C-band and two Ku-band transponders on Satmex 6. Loral spent about two months re-testing the satellite before shipping it back to the spaceport to await an Ariane 5 launch date.

Mexicoโ€™s Ministry of Communications appointed Thomas Heather, a partner in law firm White & Caseโ€™s Mexico City office, as mediator between Satmex and its creditors.

The new Satmex ownership will be 78 percent owned by its bondholders, including several U.S. private equity companies; 20 percent by the Mexican government; and 2 percent by Loral and the Servicios holding company of Mexico. Serviciosโ€™ own financial troubles โ€” its creditor is the Mexican government โ€” and the pending Servicios bankruptcy proceedings in Mexico were one of the reasons the Satmex situation took so long to resolve, according to Satmex and its creditors.

All of Satmexโ€™s equity is to be transferred to a Mexican equity trust for eventual sale. Autrey said prospective buyers could include Satmex competitors or other satellite-fleet operators but that the Mexican government will retain 51 percent of the voting rights in the company.

It remains unclear when the equity trust will attempt to sell Satmexโ€™s shares, as the success of Satmex 6 in North and South America in the coming months could dramatically improve the companyโ€™s attractiveness.

A New York bankruptcy court also will review the financial restructuring agreed to in Mexico, but Autrey said this is not expected to delay the completion of Satmexโ€™s restructuring by late 2006 . At that point, he said, the company will be free to order Satmex 7.

In addition to the new Satmex 6, Satmex operates two telecommunications satellites, Solidaridad 2 and Satmex 5, expected to remain in service until 2010 and 2014, respectively.

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